Differences in Bone Mineral Density between Adult Vegetarians and Nonvegetarians Become Marginal when Accounting for Differences in Anthropometric Factors
Author(s) -
Nena Karavasiloglou,
Eliška Selinger,
Jan Gojda,
Sabine Rohrmann,
Tilman Kühn
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of nutrition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.463
H-Index - 265
eISSN - 1541-6100
pISSN - 0022-3166
DOI - 10.1093/jn/nxaa018
Subject(s) - waist , medicine , femoral neck , bone mineral , anthropometry , body mass index , confounding , population , demography , osteoporosis , environmental health , sociology
Persons following plant-based diets have lower bone mineral density (BMD) and higher fracture risk, possibly due to suboptimal nutrient supply. However, anthropometric measures were not considered as potential confounders in many previous studies, and body mass index (BMI) is positively associated with BMD but also generally lower among vegans and vegetarians.
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