A novel isoform of ATOH8 promotes the metastasis of breast cancer by regulating RhoC
Author(s) -
Mengyao Xu,
Shan Huang,
Xiaoli Dong,
Yanan Chen,
Miao Li,
Wen Shi,
Guanwen Wang,
Chongbiao Huang,
Qiong Wang,
Yanhua Liu,
Peiqing Sun,
Shuang Yang,
Rong Xiang,
Antao Chang
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of molecular cell biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.825
H-Index - 62
eISSN - 1674-2788
pISSN - 1759-4685
DOI - 10.1093/jmcb/mjaa050
Subject(s) - rhoc , metastasis , breast cancer , gene silencing , cancer research , metastatic breast cancer , cancer , biology , medicine , genetics , gene
Metastases are the main cause of cancer-related mortality in breast cancer. Although significant progress has been made in the field of tumor metastasis, the exact molecular mechanisms involved in tumor metastasis are still unclear. Here, we report that ATOH8-V1, a novel isoform of ATOH8, is highly expressed in breast cancer and is a negative prognostic indicator of survival for patients. Forced expression of ATOH8-V1 dramatically enhances, while silencing of ATOH8-V1 decreases the metastasis of breast cancer cell lines. Moreover, ATOH8-V1 directly binds to the RhoC promoter and stimulates the expression of RhoC, which in turn enhances the metastasis of breast cancer. Altogether, our data demonstrate that ATOH8-V1 is a novel pro-metastatic factor that enhances cancer metastasis, suggesting that ATOH8-V1 is a potential therapeutic target for treatment of metastatic cancers.
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