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Inheritance of Gynoecism in Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia L.)
Author(s) -
D. Ram,
Sanjeet Kumar,
Major Singh,
Mathura Rai,
G. Kalloo
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of heredity
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.99
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1471-8505
pISSN - 0022-1503
DOI - 10.1093/jhered/esj028
Subject(s) - momordica , bitter gourd , plant reproductive morphology , biology , cucumis , inheritance (genetic algorithm) , cucurbitaceae , gene , genetics , botany , traditional medicine , medicine
The inheritance of sex expression in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) and other cucurbits is well documented; however, the genetics of female sex (gynoecism) expression in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) has not been described. Inheritance of gynoecism in bitter gourd was studied in a 100% gynoecious line (Gy263B). The F(2) and testcross segregation data revealed that gynoecism in Gy263B is under the control of a single, recessive gene. Following the gene nomenclature of cucurbits, it is proposed that the gene symbol, gy-1, be assigned for the expression of gynoecism in bitter gourd.

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