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High Levels of Genetic Differentiation of Oryza officinalis Wall. ex Watt. From China
Author(s) -
LiZhi Gao,
S. Ge,
Hong DeYuan
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
journal of heredity
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.99
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1471-8505
pISSN - 0022-1503
DOI - 10.1093/jhered/92.6.511
Subject(s) - biology , endangered species , genetic drift , gene flow , genetic diversity , genetic structure , population , population genetics , evolutionary biology , genetics , ecology , genetic variation , gene , demography , sociology , habitat
In order to determine the population genetic structure of wild rice (Oryza officinalis Wall. ex Watt.), an endangered tropical and subtropical species, allozyme diversity encoded by 24 loci was analyzed electrophoretically in 145 individuals of eight natural populations from Hainan, Guangxi, and Yunnan provinces, China. A fairly high genetic differentiation (F(ST) = 0.882 and mean I = 0.786) was found among the studied populations. Our results suggest that restricted gene flow may play a significant role in shaping such a population genetic structure. In addition, high genetic differentiation among populations within a geographically limited region may stem from a reduced population size and consequent genetic drift.

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