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Impact of natural polymorphisms of HIV-1 non-group M on genotypic susceptibility to the attachment inhibitor fostemsavir
Author(s) -
Élodie Alessandri-Gradt,
Charlotte Charpentier,
Marie Leoz,
Thomas Mourez,
Diane Descamps,
JeanChristophe Plantier
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dky271
Subject(s) - genotype , biology , genetics , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , group a , genetic diversity , virology , gene , population , medicine , environmental health
Fostemsavir belongs to the new class of attachment inhibitors (AIs); it inhibits the entry of HIV into CD4+ T-lymphocytes by blocking conformational changes in gp120. This is a promising AI, but previous phenotypic data showed that genetically divergent HIV-1 group O could present natural resistance to this drug. These data were obtained from only two strains, which are not representative of the high intra-group genetic diversity. Moreover, no data are available concerning the other divergent HIV-1 groups (N and P).

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