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Trends, demographics and disparities in outpatient antibiotic consumption in New Zealand: a national study
Author(s) -
Deborah A. Williamson,
Rebekah Roos,
Ayesha J Verrall,
Alesha Smith,
Mark Thomas
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkw345
Subject(s) - medicine , antibiotics , consumption (sociology) , ethnic group , defined daily dose , population , demographics , psychological intervention , penicillin , public health , environmental health , demography , pediatrics , medical prescription , biology , social science , nursing , psychiatry , sociology , anthropology , microbiology and biotechnology , pharmacology
Knowledge of the patterns of antibiotic consumption within a population provides valuable information on when, where and to whom antibiotics are prescribed. Such knowledge is critical in informing possible public health interventions to reduce inappropriate antibiotic use. The aims of this study were to (i) determine national patterns of antibiotic consumption, including assessment of seasonal variation in prescribing, and (ii) explore potential associations between antibiotic consumption and patient characteristics, such as age, sex and ethnicity.

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