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Positive regulation of the Candida albicans multidrug efflux pump Cdr1p function by phosphorylation of its N-terminal extension
Author(s) -
Sarah Tsao,
Sandra Weber,
Christine Cameron,
Dominic Nehme,
Elaheh Ahmadzadeh,
Martine Raymond
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkw252
Subject(s) - atp binding cassette transporter , efflux , candida albicans , nile red , biology , multiple drug resistance , mutant , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , drug resistance , transporter , gene , physics , quantum mechanics , fluorescence
Overexpression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters is a frequent cause of multidrug resistance in cancer cells and pathogenic microorganisms. One example is the Cdr1p transporter from the human fungal pathogen Candida albicans that belongs to the pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) subfamily of ABC transporters found in fungi and plants. Cdr1p is overexpressed in several azole-resistant clinical isolates, causing azole efflux and treatment failure. Cdr1p appears as a doublet band in western blot analyses, suggesting that the protein is post-translationally modified. We investigated whether Cdr1p is phosphorylated and the function of this modification.

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