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Reduction in post-operative acute kidney injury following a change in antibiotic prophylaxis policy for orthopaedic surgery: an observational study
Author(s) -
Heather Walker,
Andrea Patton,
Gwen Bayne,
Charis Marwick,
Jacqueline Sneddon,
Peter Davey,
Dilip Nathwani,
Samira Bell
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkw166
Subject(s) - medicine , observational study , antibiotic prophylaxis , acute kidney injury , orthopedic surgery , antibiotics , surgery , reduction (mathematics) , chemistry , biochemistry , geometry , mathematics
Evidence has shown that a prophylactic antibiotic regimen of flucloxacillin and gentamicin for orthopaedic surgery was associated with increased rates of post-operative acute kidney injury (AKI). This resulted in changes in the national antibiotic policy recommendation for orthopaedic surgical prophylaxis. This study aimed to assess whether this change from flucloxacillin and gentamicin to co-amoxiclav was associated with changes in the rates of AKI and Clostridium difficile infection (CDI).

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