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Epidemiology and molecular typing of VRE bloodstream isolates in an Irish tertiary care hospital
Author(s) -
Laura Ryan,
E. O’Mahony,
C. Wrenn,
S.F. FitzGerald,
U. Fox,
Breida Boyle,
Kirsten Schaffer,
Guido Werner,
Ingo Klare
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkv185
Subject(s) - multilocus sequence typing , genotyping , enterococcus faecium , typing , tertiary referral hospital , pulsed field gel electrophoresis , molecular epidemiology , bacteremia , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , biology , genotype , antibiotics , retrospective cohort study , gene , genetics
Ireland has the highest rate of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) isolated from blood of nosocomial patients in Europe, which rose from 33% (110/330) in 2007 to 45% (178/392) in 2012. No other European country had a VREfm rate from blood cultures of >25%. Our aim was to elucidate the reasons for this significantly higher rate in Ireland.

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