Worldwide distribution of the NS3 gene 80K polymorphism among circulating hepatitis C genotype 1 viruses: implication for simeprevir usage
Author(s) -
Luãnna Liebscher Vidal,
André F. Santos,
Marcelo A. Soares
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkv081
Subject(s) - simeprevir , genotype , virology , hepatitis c virus , ns5b , biology , sofosbuvir , viral load , hepatitis c , hepacivirus , medicine , virus , ribavirin , genetics , gene
Several direct-acting agents against the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 protease and NS5b polymerase have been developed in recent years to improve treatment of this viral infection. Of these, simeprevir is currently recommended for HCV genotype 1 and 4 infections, but genotypic assessment for the presence of 80K is required prior to simeprevir administration due to the reduced susceptibility of genotype 1 viruses carrying that polymorphism. Because the prevalence of 80K at baseline in genotype 1 viruses varies between reports, we wanted to assess its worldwide prevalence.
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