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In vitro activity of gentamicin, vancomycin or amikacin combined with EDTA or l-arginine as lock therapy against a wide spectrum of biofilm-forming clinical strains isolated from catheter-related infections
Author(s) -
David Lebeaux,
Véronique LeflonGuibout,
JeanMarc Ghigo,
Christophe Beloin
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkv044
Subject(s) - microbiology and biotechnology , gentamicin , amikacin , biofilm , vancomycin , antibiotics , enterococcus faecalis , pseudomonas aeruginosa , staphylococcus aureus , enterococcus , bacteria , biology , chemistry , genetics
Treatment of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) is hampered by the characteristic tolerance of bacterial biofilms towards antibiotics. Our objective was to study the effect of the combination of antibiotics and the alkaline amino acid l-arginine or the cation chelator EDTA on the bacterial killing of in vitro biofilms formed by an array of clinical strains responsible for CRBSI and representative of epidemiologically relevant bacterial species.

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