Imaging the distribution of polymyxins in the kidney
Author(s) -
Bo Hyon Yun,
M. A. K. Azad,
J. Wang,
Roger L. Nation,
Philip E. Thompson,
Kade D. Roberts,
Tony Velkov,
Jian Li
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dku441
Subject(s) - nephrotoxicity , polymyxin b , polymyxin , kidney , colistin , immunostaining , biology , chemistry , pharmacology , microbiology and biotechnology , antibiotics , immunology , endocrinology , immunohistochemistry
Dose-limiting nephrotoxicity remains the Achilles' heel of polymyxin B and polymyxin E (also known as colistin), which are important last-line antibiotics used against infections caused by MDR Gram-negative 'superbugs'. An understanding of the mechanisms of nephrotoxicity, including renal tissue distribution, is crucial for the development of safer polymyxin lipopeptide antibiotics. This is the first study to visualize the kidney distribution of polymyxin B using a mouse nephrotoxicity model and in situ immunostaining of kidney sections.
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