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Extended-spectrum and AmpC β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in broilers and people living and/or working on broiler farms: prevalence, risk factors and molecular characteristics
Author(s) -
P.M.C. Huijbers,
E.A.M. Graat,
Anja Haenen,
M G Van Santen,
Alieda van Essen-Zandbergen,
Dik Mevius,
Engeline van Duijkeren,
Angela H. A. M. van Hoek
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dku178
Subject(s) - broiler , carriage , biology , veterinary medicine , transmission (telecommunications) , escherichia coli , population , plasmid , risk factor , poultry farming , zoology , gene , environmental health , medicine , genetics , ecology , pathology , electrical engineering , engineering
The objectives of this study were to: estimate the prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)- and AmpC β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli carriage among broiler farmers, their family members and employees; identify and quantify risk factors for carriage, with an emphasis on contact with live broilers; and compare isolates from humans and broilers within farms with respect to molecular characteristics to gain insight into transmission routes.

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