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New mutations in ADC-type β-lactamases from Acinetobacter spp. affect cefoxitin and ceftazidime hydrolysis
Author(s) -
Astrid Pérez,
Francisco José Pérez-Llarena,
Patrícia Guedes Garcia,
Frédéric Kerff,
Alejandro Beceiro,
Moreno Galleni,
Germán Bou
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dku163
Subject(s) - cefoxitin , ceftazidime , acinetobacter , microbiology and biotechnology , antibiotics , biology , chemistry , bacteria , genetics , pseudomonas aeruginosa , staphylococcus aureus
Two natural variants of ADC-type β-lactamases of Acinetobacter spp., ADC-1 and ADC-5, differ by nine mutations in their protein sequence. ADC-5 hydrolyses cefoxitin better than ADC-1 and the opposite is true for ceftazidime. We produced single and combined mutations in ADC-5 and characterized the variants microbiologically and biochemically to determine which amino acid residues are involved in the hydrolysis of β-lactam antibiotics in this family of β-lactamases.

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