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Effects of selective digestive decontamination (SDD) on the gut resistome
Author(s) -
Elena Buelow,
Teresita d. J. Bello Gonzalez,
Dennis Versluis,
Evelien Oostdijk,
Lesley A. Ogilvie,
Maaike S. M. van Mourik,
Els Oosterink,
Mark W. J. van Passel,
Hauke Smidt,
Marco Maria D’Andrea,
Mark de Been,
Brian V. Jones,
Rob J. L. Willems,
Marc J. M. Bonten,
Willem van Schaik
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dku092
Subject(s) - resistome , antibiotics , microbiology and biotechnology , antibiotic resistance , flora (microbiology) , human decontamination , biology , intensive care , bacteria , medicine , intensive care medicine , pathology , genetics , integron
Selective digestive decontamination (SDD) is an infection prevention measure for critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs) that aims to eradicate opportunistic pathogens from the oropharynx and intestines, while sparing the anaerobic flora, by the application of non-absorbable antibiotics. Selection for antibiotic-resistant bacteria is still a major concern for SDD. We therefore studied the impact of SDD on the reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes (i.e. the resistome) by culture-independent approaches.

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