Group A streptococci are protected from amoxicillin-mediated killing by vesicles containing -lactamase derived from Haemophilus influenzae
Author(s) -
Viveka Schaar,
Ida Uddbäck,
Tobias Nordström,
Kristian Riesbeck
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkt307
Subject(s) - haemophilus influenzae , microbiology and biotechnology , amoxicillin , haemophilus , pasteurellaceae , antibiotics , biology , bacteria , genetics
Group A streptococci (GAS) cause, among other infections, pharyngotonsillitis in children. The species is frequently localized with the Gram-negative respiratory pathogens non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) and Moraxella catarrhalis, which both produce outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). The aim of this study was to investigate whether OMVs isolated from NTHi contain functional β-lactamase and whether the OMVs hydrolyse amoxicillin and thus protect GAS from killing by the antibiotic.
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