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Analysis of the tolerance of pathogenic enterococci and Staphylococcus aureus to cell wall active antibiotics
Author(s) -
Rabia Ladjouzi,
Alain Bizzini,
François Lebreton,
Nicolas Sauvageot,
Alain Rincé,
Abdellah Benachour,
Axel Hartke
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkt157
Subject(s) - microbiology and biotechnology , enterococcus faecalis , staphylococcus aureus , antibiotics , biology , enterococcus , penicillin , multidrug tolerance , vancomycin , superoxide dismutase , enterococcus faecium , bacteria , enzyme , genetics , biochemistry , biofilm
Tolerance refers to the phenomenon that bacteria do not significantly die when exposed to bactericidal antibiotics. Enterococci are known for their high tolerance to these drugs, but the molecular reasons why they resist killing are not understood. In a previous study we showed that the superoxide dismutase (SOD) is implicated in this tolerance. This conclusion was based on the results obtained with one particular strain of Enterococcus faecalis and therefore the objective of the present communication was to analyse whether dependence of tolerance on active SOD is a general phenomenon for enterococci and another Gram-positive pathogen, Staphylococcus aureus.

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