In vitro passaging of a pandemic H1N1/09 virus selects for viruses with neuraminidase mutations conferring high-level resistance to oseltamivir and peramivir, but not to zanamivir
Author(s) -
Jennifer L. McKimmBreschkin,
Christina L. Rootes,
Peter G. Mohr,
Susan Barrett,
Victor A. Streltsov
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dks150
Subject(s) - zanamivir , oseltamivir , neuraminidase , virology , neuraminidase inhibitor , virus , influenza a virus , biology , resistance mutation , mutation , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , gene , genetics , reverse transcriptase , polymerase chain reaction , covid-19 , disease , pathology , infectious disease (medical specialty)
Pandemic H1N1/09 viruses with the neuraminidase H274Y mutation have emerged in untreated patients or following oseltamivir therapy or prophylaxis. There have been no reports yet of zanamivir-resistant H1N1/09 viruses in previously healthy patients. We wanted to determine whether we could select for neuraminidase mutations conferring high-level resistance to zanamivir by in vitro passage of the virus. We also wanted to investigate if passaging in a combination of zanamivir and oseltamivir could prevent the emergence of the H274Y mutation.
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