Nosocomial transmission of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Danish Hospitals
Author(s) -
David J. Hetem,
Henrik Westh,
K. Boye,
J. O. Jarløv,
Marc J. M. Bonten,
Martin Bootsma
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dks125
Subject(s) - medicine , methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus , outbreak , epidemiology , staphylococcus aureus , transmission (telecommunications) , staphylococcal infections , meticillin , microbiology and biotechnology , virology , biology , engineering , bacteria , electrical engineering , genetics
The emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) has changed the epidemiology of MRSA infections worldwide. In contrast to hospital-associated MRSA (HA-MRSA), CA-MRSA more frequently affects healthy individuals, both with and without recent healthcare exposure. Despite obvious epidemiological differences, it is unknown whether differences in nosocomial transmissibility exist. We have, therefore, quantified the transmissibility, expressed by the single admission reproduction number (R(A)), of CA-MRSA and HA-MRSA in hospital settings in Denmark.
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