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Impact of a clonal outbreak of extended-spectrum -lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in the development and evolution of bloodstream infections by K. pneumoniae and Escherichia coli: an 11 year experience in Oxfordshire, UK
Author(s) -
D. P. Webster,
Bernadette C. Young,
Randall P. Morton,
D. Collyer,
B. Batchelor,
Jane F. Turton,
Sunil Maharjan,
David M. Livermore,
Philip Bejon,
B Cookson,
I.C.J.W. Bowler
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkr246
Subject(s) - klebsiella pneumoniae , outbreak , multilocus sequence typing , microbiology and biotechnology , multiple drug resistance , antibiotic resistance , biology , population , drug resistance , escherichia coli , antibiotics , virology , medicine , genotype , environmental health , genetics , gene
The objectives of this study were: (i) to describe an outbreak of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in our population; (ii) to identify the potential source of this outbreak by examining antibiotic resistance trends in urocultures; (iii) to evaluate the contribution of this outbreak to resistance patterns over time in the two commonest Gram-negative blood culture isolates, namely K. pneumoniae and Escherichia coli; and (iv) to assess risk factors for multidrug resistance and the impact of this resistance on mortality and length of stay.

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