Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of quinolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) of gyrA, gyrB, parC and parE gene loci in viridans group streptococci isolated from adult patients with cystic fibrosis
Author(s) -
Yorinobu Maeda,
M. Murayama,
C. E. Goldsmith,
W. A. Coulter,
C. Mason,
B. Cherie Millar,
James Dooley,
Colm J. Lowery,
Motoo Matsuda,
J. Rendall,
J.S. Elborn,
John E. Moore
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkq485
Subject(s) - streptococcus oralis , microbiology and biotechnology , streptococcus sanguinis , ciprofloxacin , streptococcus anginosus , biology , streptococcus mitis , streptococcus salivarius , streptococcus gordonii , streptococcus , quinolone , viridans streptococci , pseudomonas aeruginosa , streptococcus mutans , streptococcaceae , genetics , antibiotics , bacteria
Ciprofloxacin is the most frequently used member of the fluoroquinolones during initial eradication therapy of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, as well as during acute pulmonary exacerbations. However, its long-term effect on the susceptibility of the commensal flora within the cystic fibrosis (CF) airways has not yet been examined. The aim of this study was therefore to examine the consequence of oral ciprofloxacin usage on the resistance of the commensal viridans group streptococci (VGS), in terms of MICs and mutational analysis of the quinolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs).
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