Fluoroquinolones induce the expression of patA and patB, which encode ABC efflux pumps in Streptococcus pneumoniae
Author(s) -
Farid El Garch,
Ann Lismond,
Laura J. V. Piddock,
Patrice Courvalin,
Paul M. Tulkens,
Françoise Van Bambeke
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkq287
Subject(s) - efflux , major facilitator superfamily , microbiology and biotechnology , streptococcus pneumoniae , streptococcaceae , biology , atp binding cassette transporter , klebsiella pneumoniae , superfamily , bacteria , gene , transporter , genetics , antibiotics , escherichia coli
Active efflux is a common mechanism of resistance to fluoroquinolones in Streptococcus pneumoniae. Two efflux systems have been described so far in this species: PmrA, a member of the major facilitator superfamily; and the two ABC transporters PatA and PatB. We studied the inducibility of expression of pmrA, patA and patB by using subinhibitory concentrations of fluoroquinolones.
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