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Anti-biofilm and resistance suppression activities of CXA-101 against chronic respiratory infection phenotypes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PAO1
Author(s) -
Elena Riera,
María D. Maciá,
A. Mena,
Xavier Mulet,
José Luis Pérez,
Y Ge,
Antonio Oliver
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkq143
Subject(s) - pseudomonas aeruginosa , microbiology and biotechnology , ciprofloxacin , biofilm , ceftazidime , cystic fibrosis , biology , meropenem , strain (injury) , respiratory tract infections , antibiotic resistance , antibiotics , bacteria , respiratory system , genetics , anatomy
Biofilm growth, mucoid phenotype and proficient resistance development by hypermutable strains dramatically limit the efficacy of current therapies for Pseudomonas aeruginosa chronic respiratory infection (CRI) in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. We evaluated the activity of the new cephalosporin CXA-101, ceftazidime, meropenem and ciprofloxacin against biofilms of wild-type PAO1 and its mucoid (mucA), hypermutable (mutS) and mucoid-hypermutable derivatives, and analysed the capacity of these strains to develop resistance during planktonic and biofilm growth.

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