Anti-Acanthamoeba efficacy and toxicity of miltefosine in an organotypic skin equivalent
Author(s) -
Julia Walochnik,
Andreas Obwaller,
Флориан Грубер,
Michael Mildner,
Erwin Tschachler,
Miranda Suchomel,
Michael Duchêne,
Herbert Auer
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkp215
Subject(s) - miltefosine , acanthamoeba , acanthamoeba keratitis , keratitis , medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , biocide , toxicity , dermatology , biology , immunology , pharmacology , pathology , leishmaniasis , visceral leishmaniasis
Acanthamoebae can cause infections of several organs, including eye, skin, lung and brain. Except for Acanthamoeba keratitis, these infections are linked to immunodeficiency. Treatment is generally problematic, due to the lack of sufficiently effective and also easily manageable drugs. In a previous study we discovered that miltefosine (hexadecylphosphocholine) is highly active against Acanthamoeba spp. in vitro. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the suitability of miltefosine for the topical treatment of Acanthamoeba infections.
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