Plant phenolic compounds as ethidium bromide efflux inhibitors in Mycobacterium smegmatis
Author(s) -
Doris Lechner,
Simon Gibbons,
Franz Bučar
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkn178
Subject(s) - efflux , ethidium bromide , mycobacterium smegmatis , biochanin a , isoflavonoid , microbiology and biotechnology , pharmacology , mycobacterium tuberculosis , chemistry , biology , biochemistry , flavonoid , genistein , tuberculosis , medicine , daidzein , dna , pathology , antioxidant , endocrinology
One-third of the world's population is infected with the dormant tuberculosis bacillus, and there have been no new antimycobacterial compounds with new modes of action for over 30 years. Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis is resistant to first- and second-line drugs, which can have severe side effects, and requires the breakthrough of new antituberculotics and resistance-modifying agents. Efflux pumps can cause multidrug resistance and have recently evoked much interest as promising new targets in antimicrobial therapy.
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