Transfer of plasmid and chromosomal glycopeptide resistance determinants occurs more readily in the digestive tract of mice than in vitro and exconjugants can persist stably in vivo in the absence of glycopeptide selection
Author(s) -
Kristin Hegstad,
Denis D.G. Mater,
M.J. Flores,
Pål J. Johnsen,
Tore Midtvedt,
Gérard Corthier,
Arnfinn Sundsfjord
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkl530
Subject(s) - glycopeptide , in vivo , biology , plasmid , enterococcus faecium , microbiology and biotechnology , in vitro , transferability , genetics , antibiotics , gene , statistics , mathematics , logit
The transferability of vanA and vanB glycopeptide resistance determinants with a defined plasmid (n = 9) or chromosomal (n = 4) location between Enterococcus faecium strains of human and animal origins was compared using filter mating (in vitro) and germ-free mice (in vivo) as experimental models. Moreover, the stability of exconjugants in vivo in the absence of antibiotic selection was examined.
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