A novel ex vivo skin model to study the susceptibility of the dermatophyte Trichophyton rubrum to photodynamic treatment in different growth phases
Author(s) -
Threes G. M. Smijs,
Joke A. Bouwstra,
Hans J. Schuitmaker,
M. Talebi,
Stan Pavel
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkl490
Subject(s) - trichophyton rubrum , dermatophyte , photodynamic therapy , ex vivo , microbiology and biotechnology , in vivo , trichophyton , stratum corneum , incubation , incubation period , biology , chemistry , biochemistry , antifungal , genetics , organic chemistry
Dermatophytes are fungi that can cause infections of skin, hair and nails because of their ability to feed on keratin. Superficial mycoses are among the most prevalent infectious diseases worldwide. Two important restrictions of current therapeutic options are the recurrence of the infection and prolonged treatment. This is especially true for infections caused by Trichophyton rubrum, a widely distributed dermatophyte. The application of photosensitizers for treatment of fungal infections is, within the field of photodynamic treatment (PDT), relatively new. Recently, we demonstrated that the porphyrins 5,10,15-tris(4-methylpyridinium)-20-phenyl-[21H,23H]-porphine trichloride (Sylsens B) and deuteroporphyrin monomethylester (DP mme) were excellent photosensitizers towards T. rubrum when using red light.
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