Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced infection and degradation of human wound fluid and skin proteins ex vivo are eradicated by a synthetic cationic polymer
Author(s) -
Maria Werthén,
Mina Davoudi,
Andreas Sonesson,
D. Patric Nitsche,
Matthias Mörgelin,
Kristina Blom,
Artur Schmidtchen
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkh407
Subject(s) - pseudomonas aeruginosa , microbiology and biotechnology , cathelicidin , ex vivo , bacteria , human skin , antimicrobial , in vivo , innate immune system , antimicrobial peptides , elastase , wound healing , biology , immune system , chemistry , immunology , biochemistry , enzyme , genetics
Antimicrobial peptides are important effectors of innate immunity. Bacteria display multiple defence mechanisms against these peptides. For example, Pseudomonas aeruginosa releases potent proteinases that inactivate the human cathelicidin LL-37. Hence, in conditions characterized by persistent bacterial colonization, such as in P. aeruginosa-infected skin wounds, there is a need for efficient means of reducing bacterial load. Here, the effect of the cationic molecule polyhexamethylenebiguanide (PHMB) was evaluated.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom