In vitro and in vivo anticryptococcal activities of a new pyrazolo-isothiazole derivative
Author(s) -
Francesco Barchiesi,
Maria Eleonora Milici,
Daniela Arzeni,
Anna Maria Schimizzi,
Giuseppe Pizzo,
Anna Giammanco,
D. Giannini,
Maurizio Manfrini,
Giorgio Scalise,
Chiara Beatrice Vicentini
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/dkg019
Subject(s) - isothiazole , cryptococcosis , in vivo , cryptococcus neoformans , in vitro , derivative (finance) , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , cryptococcus , pharmacology , chemistry , biochemistry , medicinal chemistry , financial economics , economics
We investigated the activity of a pyrazolo-isothiazole derivative (G8) against Cryptococcus neoformans. A first screening test showed that G8 at 10 mg/L inhibited the growth of 14 of 15 clinical isolates tested. Killing experiments showed that fungicidal activity was achieved after 8 h of treatment with G8 at concentrations > or =10 mg/L. In a murine model of systemic cryptococcosis, G8 was effective at prolonging survival compared with the controls. Our data indicate that this new derivative has a potential therapeutic role in infections caused by C. neoformans.
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