Susceptibility of Cryptococcus neoformans by the NCCLS microdilution and Etest methods using five defined media
Author(s) -
Michael A. Petrou
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/46.5.815
Subject(s) - etest , cryptococcus neoformans , ketoconazole , itraconazole , broth microdilution , microbiology and biotechnology , amphotericin b , fluconazole , phosphate buffered saline , chemistry , biology , minimum inhibitory concentration , antifungal , chromatography , antibiotics
The susceptibility of 12 isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans to amphotericin B, 5-fluorocytosine, fluconazole, itraconazole and ketoconazole was tested using the NCCLS and Etest methods with yeast nitrogen base (YNB) pH 5.6 and pH 7.0, RPMI MOPS pH 7.0 with and without added glucose (2%) and RPMI buffered with phosphate buffer to pH 7.0. Some isolates yielded poor growth in RPMI MOPS after 72 h. Tests indicated that YNB pH 5.6 was the best medium for 5-fluorocytosine but was unsuitable for ketoconazole. In conclusion, YNB pH 7.0 or RPMI MOPS with 2% glucose can be used with either method.
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