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Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance among Gram-negative isolates from intensive care units in eight hospitals in Turkey
Author(s) -
Sebahat Aksaray,
Başak Dokuzoğuz,
Engin Güvener,
M. Yućesoy,
Nuran Yuluğ,
Sesin Kocagöz,
Serhat Ünal,
Şule Çetin,
Semra Çalangu,
Murat Günaydın,
Hakan Leblebicioğlu,
Şaban Esen,
Banu Bayar,
Ayşe Willke,
Duygu Fındık,
İnci Tuncer,
Bülent Baysal,
Filiz Günseren,
Latife Mamıkoğlu
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/45.5.695
Subject(s) - cefepime , imipenem , amikacin , ciprofloxacin , medicine , intensive care , antibiotics , gram , microbiology and biotechnology , antibiotic resistance , veterinary medicine , biology , intensive care medicine , bacteria , genetics
With the participation of eight major reference hospitals in Turkey, 749 aerobic Gram-negative isolates obtained from 473 intensive care patients in 1997 were tested for their susceptibility to 13 commonly employed antibacterial agents. The frequency with which species were isolated and resistance rates were compared with data from the previous 2 years. Imipenem was the most active agent against the majority of isolates (75%), followed by ciprofloxacin, cefepime and amikacin. The per cent susceptibility to all antibiotics declined from 1995 to 1996. With the exception of imipenem, for which there was no change in resistance, the per cent susceptibility somewhat increased in 1997. However, it was still lower than in 1995.

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