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Influence of N-acetylcysteine on the formation of biofilm by Staphylococcus epidermidis
Author(s) -
C. PérezGiraldo
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/39.5.643
Subject(s) - biofilm , staphylococcus epidermidis , acetylcysteine , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , micrococcaceae , minimum inhibitory concentration , staphylococcus aureus , bacteria , antibacterial agent , biology , antimicrobial , biochemistry , antibiotics , antioxidant , genetics
The influence of various concentrations (0.003-8 mg/mL) of N-acetylcysteine on the formation of biofilms by 15 strains of Staphylococcus epidermidis has been studied. A dose-related decrease in biofilm formation was observed, except with the lowest concentrations. The 'slime' index relative to the control was 63%, 55%, 46%, 34%, 26% and 26% in the presence of 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8 mg/mL of N-acetylcysteine, respectively. These data are statistically significant. The inhibitory effect of 2 mg/mL of N-acetylcysteine on slime formation was also verified by electron microscopy.

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