In-vitro activity of chlorhexidine, hexetidine and bacitracin against perinatal pathogens
Author(s) -
Albert H. Adriaanse,
Harry L. Muytjens,
F W Heessen,
J.M.D. Galama,
J. A. A. HoogkampKorstanje
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.124
H-Index - 194
eISSN - 1460-2091
pISSN - 0305-7453
DOI - 10.1093/jac/37.1.192
Subject(s) - bacitracin , chlorhexidine , microbiology and biotechnology , in vitro , anti infective agents , medicine , biology , chemistry , antibiotics , antimicrobial , dentistry , biochemistry
Sir, To prevent microbial contamination and subsequent infection of the newborn during birth, it would be desirable to have a safe and efficacious antimicrobial agent that could be applied to the vaginal mucosa to prevent transmission of neonatal pathogens during labour. We studied the in-vitro activities of three possibly useful agents: chlorhexidine, hexetidine and bacitracin against clinical isolates of Chlamydia trachomatis (5 strains), Ureaplasma urealyticum (4), Mycoplasma hominis (4), Streptococcus agalactiae (50), Escherichia coli (50) and Listeria monocytogenes (10). Reference strains were C. trachomatis ATCC VR348B, U. urealyticum ATCC 27618 and ATCC 27813, M. hominis ATCC 14027 and ATCC 23114, S. agalactiae ATCC 13813 and NTCC 8181, E. coli ATCC 25922 and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213.
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