Hegemony, not anarchy: why China and Japan are not balancing US unipolar power
Author(s) -
Peter Van Ness
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
international relations of the asia-pacific
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.542
H-Index - 29
eISSN - 1470-4838
pISSN - 1470-482X
DOI - 10.1093/irap/2.1.131
Subject(s) - hegemony , china , globe , power (physics) , realism , missile , political economy , international relations , political science , politics , economic system , sociology , law , economics , history , epistemology , philosophy , psychology , neuroscience , physics , quantum mechanics , archaeology
The United States today dominates the globe and many regional geographical sub-systems in an unprecedented way, maintaining a hegemonic order that is in no way similar to the ‘anarchy’ assumed in realist analyses. The global system today is not simply unipolar; it is a hegemonic system that is increasingly globalised, in which the basic concepts of realism (anarchy, self-help and power-balancing) provide little guidance or understanding in explaining state behaviour. This essay describes the US hegemonic system, analyses the roles of China and Japan within that system, and examines how the Bush administration’s plans for missile defence might transform that system. There are critical implications from this analysis for realist interpretations of international politics.
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