Whole-Exome Sequencing Reveals Mutations in Genes Linked to Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis and Macrophage Activation Syndrome in Fatal Cases of H1N1 Influenza
Author(s) -
Grant S. Schulert,
Mingce Zhang,
Ndate Fall,
Ammar Husami,
Diane Kissell,
Andrew Hanosh,
Kejian Zhang,
Kristina A. Davis,
Jeffrey M. Jentzen,
Lena M. Napolitano,
Javed Siddiqui,
Lauren B. Smith,
Paul W. Harms,
Alexei A. Grom,
Randy Q. Cron
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1093/infdis/jiv550
Subject(s) - hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis , exome sequencing , macrophage activation syndrome , hemophagocytosis , immunology , biology , perforin , mutation , gene , cytolysis , virology , genetics , medicine , disease , immune system , cytotoxic t cell , cd8 , pathology , bone marrow , arthritis , pancytopenia , in vitro
Severe H1N1 influenza can be lethal in otherwise healthy individuals and can have features of reactive hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). HLH is associated with mutations in lymphocyte cytolytic pathway genes, which have not been previously explored in H1N1 influenza.
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