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Effects of Linezolid on Suppressing In Vivo Production of Staphylococcal Toxins and Improving Survival Outcomes in a Rabbit Model of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Necrotizing Pneumonia
Author(s) -
Binh An Diep,
Anna Afasizheva,
Hoan N. Le,
Osamu Kajikawa,
Gustavo MatuteBello,
Christine Tkaczyk,
Bret R. Sellman,
Cédric Badiou,
Gérard Lina,
Henry F. Chambers
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1093/infdis/jit129
Subject(s) - linezolid , staphylococcus aureus , pneumonia , methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus , in vivo , vancomycin , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , immunology , biology , bacteria , genetics
Linezolid is recommended for treatment of pneumonia and other invasive infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The premise underlying this recommendation is that linezolid inhibits in vivo production of potent staphylococcal exotoxins, including Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) and α-hemolysin (Hla), although supporting evidence is lacking.

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