Association of Superoxide Dismutase 2 (SOD2) Genotype with Gray Matter Volume Shrinkage in Chronic Alcohol Users: Replication and Further Evaluation of an Addiction Gene Panel
Author(s) -
Miri Gitik,
Vibhuti Srivastava,
Colin A. Hodgkinson,
PeiHong Shen,
David Goldman,
Dieter J. Meyerhoff
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
the international journal of neuropsychopharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.897
H-Index - 107
eISSN - 1469-5111
pISSN - 1461-1457
DOI - 10.1093/ijnp/pyw033
Subject(s) - sod2 , single nucleotide polymorphism , genotype , genetics , psychology , biology , superoxide dismutase , medicine , gene , oxidative stress
Reduction in brain volume, especially gray matter volume, has been shown to be one of the many deleterious effects of prolonged alcohol consumption. High variance in the degree of gray matter tissue shrinkage among alcohol-dependent individuals and a previous neuroimaging genetics report suggest the involvement of environmental and/or genetic factors, such as superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2). Identification of such underlying factors will help in the clinical management of alcohol dependence.
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