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Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Produces an Antidepressant-Like Effect and Elicits N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Independent Long-Term Potentiation of Synaptic Transmission in Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Hippocampus
Author(s) -
Jeffrey Burgdorf,
Xiao-lei Zhang,
Elizabeth M. Colechio,
Nayereh GhoreishiHaack,
Amanda L. Gross,
Roger A. Kroes,
Patric K. Stanton,
Joseph R. Moskal
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the international journal of neuropsychopharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.897
H-Index - 107
eISSN - 1469-5111
pISSN - 1461-1457
DOI - 10.1093/ijnp/pyv101
Subject(s) - long term potentiation , neuroscience , prefrontal cortex , antidepressant , hippocampus , ampa receptor , long term depression , hippocampal formation , psychology , nmda receptor , medicine , receptor , cognition
Growth factors play an important role in regulating neurogenesis and synapse formation and may be involved in regulating the antidepressant response to conventional antidepressants. To date, Insulin-like growth factor I (IGFI) is the only growth factor that has shown antidepressant properties in human clinical trials. However, its mechanism of action remains unclear.

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