Cannabinoid Modulation of Amygdala Subregion Functional Connectivity to Social Signals of Threat
Author(s) -
Stephanie M. Gorka,
Daniel A. Fitzgerald,
Harriet de Wit,
K. Luan Phan
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
the international journal of neuropsychopharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.897
H-Index - 107
eISSN - 1469-5111
pISSN - 1461-1457
DOI - 10.1093/ijnp/pyu104
Subject(s) - amygdala , prefrontal cortex , basolateral amygdala , neuroscience , psychology , functional magnetic resonance imaging , ventromedial prefrontal cortex , anterior cingulate cortex , extinction (optical mineralogy) , tetrahydrocannabinol , cannabinoid , cognition , medicine , chemistry , mineralogy , receptor
Δ(9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol has been shown to modulate anxiety and facilitate the extinction of fear by inhibiting amygdala reactivity. Since functional coupling between the amygdala and prefrontal cortex is implicated in affective processes, it is possible that Δ(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol affects amygdala-prefrontal cortex functional connectivity in ways that differ across amygdala subregions: basolateral, centromedial, and superficial.
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