Obesity-induced hypoadiponectinaemia: the opposite influences of central and peripheral fat compartments
Author(s) -
Maria Carolina Borges,
Isabel Oliveira,
Deise Farias Freitas,
Bernardo Lessa Horta,
Ken K. Ong,
Denise P. Gigante,
Aluísio J. D. Barros
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
international journal of epidemiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.406
H-Index - 208
eISSN - 1464-3685
pISSN - 0300-5771
DOI - 10.1093/ije/dyx022
Subject(s) - adiponectin , abdominal obesity , medicine , waist , adipose tissue , endocrinology , mendelian randomization , intra abdominal fat , obesity , confidence interval , insulin resistance , visceral fat , biology , biochemistry , genetic variants , genotype , gene
The substantial reduction in adiponectin concentration among obese individuals seems to depend on fat distribution and is a marker of metabolic and adipose tissue dysfunction. We aimed to: (i) address whether abdominal fat from different compartments (visceral, deep subcutaneous abdominal and superficial subcutaneous abdominal) and gluteofemoral fat are independently associated with blood adiponectin concentration; and (ii) investigate whether abdominal (proxied by waist circumference) and gluteofemoral fat (proxied by hip circumference) accumulation causally determine blood adiponectin concentration.
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