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Second-hand smoke in mental healthcare settings: time to implement total smoke-free bans?
Author(s) -
Montse Ballbè,
Xisca Sureda,
José M. Martínez-Sánchez,
Esteve Saltó,
Antoni Gual,
Esteve Fernández
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
international journal of epidemiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.406
H-Index - 208
eISSN - 1464-3685
pISSN - 0300-5771
DOI - 10.1093/ije/dyt014
Subject(s) - smoke , environmental health , confidence interval , confounding , medicine , smoking ban , public health , mental health , secondhand smoke , geography , meteorology , psychiatry , nursing , pathology
Second-hand smoke is associated with adverse health effects. Many countries have extended smoke-free policies to public buildings and workplaces such as hospitals, but mental health units have usually been exempted from complete smoke-free bans. The objective of this study was to evaluate second-hand smoke levels in mental health units with different types of smoking bans. Method We conducted a cross-sectional study to evaluate second-hand smoke in 64 mental health inpatient units (95.5% of the all such units) in Catalonia, Spain. We measured air concentrations of particulate matter <2.5 μm (PM2.5) as a marker of second-hand smoke in different locations at each unit.

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