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Body mass trajectories through adulthood: results from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 Cohort (1981-2006)
Author(s) -
Truls Østbye,
Rahul Malhotra,
Lawrence R. Landerman
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
international journal of epidemiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.406
H-Index - 208
eISSN - 1464-3685
pISSN - 0300-5771
DOI - 10.1093/ije/dyq142
Subject(s) - body mass index , demography , obesity , overweight , national longitudinal surveys , cohort , national health and nutrition examination survey , longitudinal study , population , young adult , medicine , ethnic group , gerontology , cohort study , pathology , sociology , anthropology , economics , demographic economics
Most studies describing change in body mass through adulthood model an 'average' trajectory bearing the same functional form in the underlying population. Latent-class growth modelling has revealed the presence of several underlying body mass/obesity trajectory groups among children and adolescents, but has not been applied to capture adult body mass trajectories. We apply the technique to identify adult body mass trajectory groups, risk factors for group membership and (time-varying) modifiers of trajectory level within each group, and assess association between group membership and important health outcomes in midlife.

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