Quantifying the potential role of unmeasured confounders: the example of influenza vaccination
Author(s) -
Rolf H. H. Groenwold,
Arno W. Hoes,
Kristin L. Nichol,
E. Hak
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
international journal of epidemiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.406
H-Index - 208
eISSN - 1464-3685
pISSN - 0300-5771
DOI - 10.1093/ije/dyn173
Subject(s) - medicine , confounding , vaccination , logistic regression , socioeconomic status , environmental health , health care , covariate , gerontology , population , statistics , immunology , mathematics , economics , economic growth
The validity of non-randomized studies using healthcare databases is often challenged because they lack information on potentially important confounders, such as functional health status and socioeconomic status. In a study quantifying the effects of influenza vaccination among community-dwelling elderly we assessed whether additional information on not routinely available covariates was indeed associated with exposure to influenza vaccination and could, therefore, have led to residual confounding in healthcare databases.
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