Are very low birthweight births among American Indians and Alaska Natives underregistered?
Author(s) -
Katherine Heck
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
international journal of epidemiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.406
H-Index - 208
eISSN - 1464-3685
pISSN - 0300-5771
DOI - 10.1093/ije/28.6.1096
Subject(s) - reservation , demography , neonatal mortality , medicine , infant mortality , socioeconomic status , mortality rate , birth rate , pediatrics , population , environmental health , research methodology , sociology , political science , law
International infant mortality rates vary widely. This variation has been attributed to many factors, including differential reporting. In the US, American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/AN), who generally have low socioeconomic status, have a low neonatal mortality rate. One possible explanation is underregistration of very low birthweight (VLBW, < 1,500 g) births. We hypothesized that underregistration may occur disproportionately among AI/AN residing on or near reservations (areas controlled by an American Indian group). We estimated infant mortality in these areas.
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