Factors associated with clinical leptospirosis: a population-based case- control study in the Seychelles (Indian Ocean)
Author(s) -
Pascal Bovet,
Claude Yersin,
Fabrice Mérien,
C.E. Davis,
P Pérolat
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
international journal of epidemiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.406
H-Index - 208
eISSN - 1464-3685
pISSN - 0300-5771
DOI - 10.1093/ije/28.3.583
Subject(s) - leptospirosis , incidence (geometry) , medicine , population , leptospira , subclinical infection , confidence interval , hygiene , epidemiology , serotype , veterinary medicine , environmental health , demography , immunology , pathology , physics , sociology , optics
In Western countries, leptospirosis is uncommon and mainly occurs in farmers and individuals indulging in water-related activities. In tropical countries, leptospirosis can be up to 1000 times more frequent and risk factors for this often severe disease may differ.
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