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The choice of organizational form by closely-held firms in Sweden: tax versus non-tax determinants
Author(s) -
Karin Edmark,
Roger Gordon
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
industrial and corporate change
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.511
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 1464-3650
pISSN - 0960-6491
DOI - 10.1093/icc/dts045
Subject(s) - incentive , public economics , state income tax , income tax , economics , face (sociological concept) , corporation , double taxation , tax incentive , business , tax reform , labour economics , tax avoidance , tax credit , demographic economics , microeconomics , finance , social science , sociology
This article makes use of individual data from 2004 to 2008 on owners of closely held businesses in Sweden to estimate the role of both tax and non-tax determinants in the choice to be a closely held corporation (CHC) versus a proprietorship. Although lower-income individuals face relatively neutral incentives, higher-income households face strong tax incentives to be corporate. The data suggest a strong response to these tax incentives. Many conventional non-tax determinants are confirmed in the data as well. Copyright 2013 The Author 2013. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Associazione ICC., Oxford University Press.

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