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Phytotoxicity on Poinsettia, California, 1978
Author(s) -
M. P. Parrella,
F. S. Morishita,
K.R. Robb,
Paul M. Nolan
Publication year - 1981
Publication title -
insecticide and acaricide tests
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0276-3656
DOI - 10.1093/iat/6.1.173
Subject(s) - poinsettia , bract , horticulture , permethrin , toxicology , zoology , biology , agronomy , pesticide , inflorescence
Tests were conducted at the Paul Ecke Poinsettia Ranch, Encinitas, from Sept 7-Dec 10. The following materials and rates were evaluated: Resmethrin 2E (SPB 1392), Fenvalerate 2.4E (SD-43775), Permethrin 2E (SPB-1513) (all at 0.1 lb ai/100 gal) and Oxyamyl 2E (Vydate) (0.5 lb ai/100 gal). A spreader-sticker, X-77, was added at 1 ml/gal of finished spray. Materials were applied until runoff to both sides of bracts and leaves using a 10 gal hydro-piston pump delivering 2.5 gpm (9.5 litres per min) at 100 psi. There were 3 replicates/variety/treatment with 4 five-inch pots/replicate. Applications were made on 3 dates: 1) when plants were well rooted (ca 3-4 weeks after sticking), 2)when bracts began to show color and flower buds were evident and 3) when 0.5 - 0.75 in bloom. A commercial application of Aldicarb 10G (Temik) at 0.0416 g ai/ft was applied on Oct 20. Observations of phytotoxicity were made 2,4 and 7 days after each spray application and compared to an untreated control.

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