Foliar Sprays to Control the Colorado Potato Beetle on Irish Potatoes, 1978
Author(s) -
R. N. Hofmaster,
John Francis
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
insecticide and acaricide tests
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0276-3656
DOI - 10.1093/iat/4.1.93
Subject(s) - acre , sprayer , gallon (us) , randomized block design , colorado potato beetle , horticulture , biology , agronomy , environmental science , pest analysis , physics , thermodynamics
‘Norchip’ Irish potatoes were planted, 10-inch spacing in 3-ft rows on Mar 31 ‘78. Treatment plots were replicated 4 times in a randomized block design. Each plot consisted of a single, 25-ft-long row bordered on each side by an. untreated row. The sprays were applied with a D. B. Smith 5-gallon, knapsakc, hand-operated, compressed-air sprayer at the rate of 100 gal/acre (40 psi) using a D. B. Smith #E-147 adjustable cone nozzle. Applica-tions were made on Jun 1, 12, 19, 26, and 30. In evaluating the various insecticidal treatments, direct counts of the number of potato beetle larvae/10 hills and late season foliage injury ratings were utilized. The several categories for the foliage injury ratings are as follows: 1) Only occasional chewing, necessary to look very close to see evidence of feeding damage; 2) Visible signs of feeding but less than 10% of the leaves severely injured; 3) Severe feeding on 25% of foliage; 4) Heavy feeding on 50% of foliage; 5) Practically 100% of foliage severely damaged, plants nearly defoliated; and Def - Plants completely defoliated. Yields were taken on July 26.
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