Systemic Granulars To Control Mexican Bean Beetle and Atlantic Spider Mite in Soybeans, 1976
Author(s) -
R. N. Hofmaster
Publication year - 1977
Publication title -
insecticide and acaricide tests
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0276-3656
DOI - 10.1093/iat/2.1.103
Subject(s) - spider mite , biology , randomized block design , mite , horticulture , threshing , agronomy , spider , botany , ecology
York soybeans were planted May 21' 76 by conventional planters with 36 in row spacing. Treatment plots were replicated 4 times and arranged in a randomized block design. Each plot consisted of a single 30 ft long row with an untreated row adjacent to each treatment plot. All materials were applied with an Almaco V-Belt Nursery Seeder, banded about 1.5-2.0 in from the seed and 2.0 in deep. Mexican bean beetle larvae counts were made on July 7 by selecting 10 plants at random from each plot and counting all the larvae thereon. The effectiveness of the various systemics against the Atlantic spider mite was determined by taking a single leaf from each of 25 plants/plot on July 26 and Aug 7 and recording the number of mites on 1 square inch of leaf surface or by foliage injury ratings. These foliage injury ratings were as follows: 1) No visible signs of mite damage; 2) Some "flecking" of leaves but not enough to interfere with plant growth; 3) Mite injury obvious; possible retardation beginning; 4) Severe mite injury on 50% or more of foliage; plants appear stunted; and 5) 100% of leaves severely damaged. The beans were harvested Nov 4 by cutting the entire 30 ft row and threshing with a stationary plot thresher.
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