The role of kisspeptin in the control of gonadotrophin secretion
Author(s) -
Antonia K. Roseweir,
Robert P. Millar
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
human reproduction update
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.977
H-Index - 180
eISSN - 1362-4946
pISSN - 1355-4786
DOI - 10.1093/humupd/dmn058
Subject(s) - kisspeptin , hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis , biology , hypogonadotropic hypogonadism , endocrinology , medicine , signal transduction , neuroscience , luteinizing hormone , gonadotropin releasing hormone , hormone , microbiology and biotechnology
Kisspeptins, and their cognate receptor gpr-54, were first found to regulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis in 2003, when two groups demonstrated that mutations in gpr-54 cause idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism characterized by delayed or absent puberty. This review aims to highlight discoveries in the KiSS-1/gpr-54 system, focusing on their regulation of the HPG axis in male and female reproductive systems of both mammalian and non-mammalian vertebrates.
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